spoil
英 /spɔɪl/ 美 /spɔɪl/
- v. 破坏；糟蹋To make something less enjoyable, useful, or attractive.
- v. 溺爱；宠坏To give someone excessive attention or everything they want.
- v. 变质；使变质To become, or make food become, unfit to eat.
Please don't spoil the surprise by telling your sister.
请别告诉你姐姐，免得破坏这份惊喜。
Poorly planned construction can spoil natural landscapes and reduce their appeal to both residents and tourists.
规划不当的建设会破坏自然景观，降低其对居民和游客的吸引力。
搭配
spoil the surprise 破坏惊喜spoil a child 宠坏孩子spoil your appetite 影响食欲
辨析提示
过去式和过去分词均可用spoiled或spoilt。
词族
spoiled (adj.)、spoilt (adj.)、spoilage (n.)
近义 ruin
相关词
- underneath 在……下面
- unnecessary 不必要的；多余的
- grill 烤；炙烤
- bother 打扰；使烦恼
- ruin 毁坏；毁掉
- temporary 暂时的；临时的
- grocery 食品杂货
- separately 分别地；分开地
插画、释义与录音：Word Atlas contributors（词光），CC BY 4.0，已修改。署名与许可