shame
英 /ʃeɪm/ 美 /ʃeɪm/
- n. 羞愧；耻辱A painful feeling caused by doing something wrong or embarrassing.
- n. 遗憾的事Something that causes disappointment or regret.
- v. 使羞愧；使蒙羞To make someone feel guilty or embarrassed about their behaviour.
He felt shame after lying to his closest friend.
对最亲近的朋友撒谎后，他感到羞愧。
Schools should address bullying without creating a culture of shame that prevents pupils from seeking help.
学校应处理欺凌问题，同时避免形成让学生因羞耻而不敢求助的氛围。
搭配
feel shame 感到羞愧a sense of shame 羞耻感a real shame 真遗憾shame someone into doing something 使某人因羞愧而做某事
辨析提示
羞愧义通常不可数；It's a shame表示真遗憾。
词族
ashamed (adj.)、shameful (adj.)、shameless (adj.)
相关词
- ashamed 羞愧的；内疚的
- willing 愿意的；乐意的
- miserable 痛苦的；难过的
- congratulate 祝贺；恭喜
- embarrassing 令人尴尬的；使人难堪的
- cheer 欢呼；喝彩
- disappointment 失望；沮丧
- cheerful 快乐的；乐观的
插画、释义与录音：Word Atlas contributors（词光），CC BY 4.0，已修改。署名与许可