Illuwords绘词
harsh:严厉的;苛刻的 插画
社会 · B2

harsh

英 /hɑːʃ/  美 /hɑːrʃ/
  • adj. 严厉的;苛刻的unkind or excessively severe in judging or treating others
  • adj. 严酷的;恶劣的very difficult or unpleasant to live in or experience
  • adj. 刺耳的;刺眼的;刺激的unpleasantly strong and uncomfortable to the senses

His harsh criticism upset everyone at the dinner table.

他苛刻的批评让餐桌旁的每个人都很难过。

Farmers in regions with harsh climates need reliable irrigation systems to maintain stable food production.

气候恶劣地区的农民需要可靠的灌溉系统来维持稳定的粮食生产。

搭配

harsh criticism 苛刻的批评harsh conditions 恶劣的条件harsh punishment 严厉的惩罚harsh light 刺眼的光

辨析提示

比strict更强调严厉得令人不快或难以承受。

词族

harshly (adv.)、harshness (n.)

近义 severe、stern

反义 gentle、mild

社会英语词汇CEFR B2

相关词

插画、释义与录音:Word Atlas contributors(词光),CC BY 4.0,已修改。署名与许可