Illuwords绘词
excavate:挖掘;开凿 插画
历史 · C1

excavate

英 /ˈekskəveɪt/  美 /ˈekskəveɪt/
  • v. 挖掘;开凿to dig into ground and remove earth
  • v. 发掘古迹或遗物to uncover ancient objects or buildings by carefully removing earth

Workers excavated a deep hole for our new pool.

工人们为我们的新游泳池挖了一个深坑。

Archaeologists excavate ancient settlements to discover how earlier communities adapted to environmental changes and developed farming techniques.

考古学家发掘古代聚落,以了解早期群体如何适应环境变化并发展耕作技术。

搭配

excavate a site 发掘遗址excavate a trench 挖沟excavate ancient remains 发掘古代遗存

辨析提示

excavate可用于工程挖掘,也可用于考古发掘。

词族

excavation (n.)、excavator (n.)

近义 dig、unearth

历史英语词汇CEFR C1

相关词

插画、释义与录音:Word Atlas contributors(词光),CC BY 4.0,已修改。署名与许可